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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Acremonium strictum ： ウィキペディア英語版 Acremonium strictum ''Acremonium strictum'' is an environmentally widespread saprotroph species found in soil, plant debris, and rotting mushrooms.〔 Isolates have been collected in North and Central America, Asia, Europe and Egypt.〔 ''A. strictum'' is an agent of hyalohyphomycosis and has been identified as an increasingly frequent human pathogen in immunosuppressed individuals, causing localized, disseminated and invasive infections.〔〔〔 Although extremely rare, ''A. strictum'' can infect immunocompetent individuals, as well as neonates.〔〔 Due to the growing number of infections caused by ''A. strictum'' in the past few years, the need for new medical techniques in the identification of the fungus as well as for the treatment of human infections has risen considerably.〔 ''A. strictum'' has been shown to be involved in some myoparasitic relationships, as well as a wide range of plant endophytic and parasitic relationships,〔〔〔〔 and further studies are required to determine ''A. strictum's'' use as a biological control agent and role as a parasite that reduces crop yields. ''A. strictum'' exhibits metabolism of many products that imply future agricultural and pharmaceutical significance.〔〔 ==General description== The genus ''Acremonium'' is a large polyphyletic genus of approximately 150 species, many of which are derived from a closely related families in the ''Sordariomycetes''.〔 The genus includes many slow growing, simply structured, anamorphic filamentous fungi,〔〔〔 typically encountered in wet, cellulose-based building materials suffering form chronic wet conditions.〔 Characteristic morphology in this genus is septate hyphae giving rise to thin, tapered aculeate phialides that are usually unicellular, or weakly branched conidiophores.〔〔〔 Human infections, though rare, usually occur in severely immunodeficient individuals.〔 ''A. strictum'' is mostly known to be involved with myparasitic relationships, as well as being a plant parasite and endophyte.〔〔〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Acremonium strictum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.